In any tire wear situation, it is very useful to see the wear pattern; in many cases, the problem can be determined (or at least narrowed down) just by looking at the tread.
Quote:
Originally Posted by nealmccarter
I've had the same problem with our current tent trailer. I asked about it at the tire shop and was told that it is a frequent problem with trailers with no solution other than buying tires.
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In some cases this is true, because trailer manufacturers use the smallest possible tires with adequate load capacity... and cheap ones of obsolete designs as well. This might be the problem with the tent trailer, but is not so likely for any Escape.
Quote:
Originally Posted by nealmccarter
I'm sure it is an alignment problem but there is no way to adjust it.
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Trailer axles typically have no adjustments, unlike more sophisticated automotive suspensions... but rear suspensions are often not adjustable even in modern cars. The Dexter Torflex used by Escape (in all years and models, as far as I know) has no easy adjustments.
Wrong
toe-in is a likely suspect in excessive tire wear, and can be adjusted by bending in a beam axle (which is normally on leaf springs, and perhaps what Jim has under his construction trailer), and might be possible with a Torflex... but I wouldn't count on it.
Incorrect
camber is a less likely source of high wear, but at least it can be fixed by bending the square tube of the Torflex which goes across the frame. This tube is actually slightly bent deliberately at the factory to produce a bit of positive camber (tops of tires tilted outward), to compensate for the tendency of the weight of the trailer to make the axle flex is the negative camber direction.
One type of misalignment which cannot be adjusted or tweaked out, but can be fixed by re-mounting the axle assembly on the frame, is being
out of square. In this situation, the whole axle (so both tires) points in a slightly different direction from the trailer, so the trailer tracks off-centre behind the tug and is always scrubbing the tires sideways a bit. This can be checked by measuring from the tip of the coupler to corresponding reference points on both ends of the axle. The same problem can be caused by a bent (or built off-square) tongue; that would need to be fixed at the tongue. Both causes of this seem unlikely in an Escape (I have less confidence in most RV builders, including some of Escape's direct competitors), but it couldn't hurt to check.
If the rubber bushings (which are the springs) in a Torflex are worn out, it can cause alignment problems that can't be fixed as described above. That usually takes decades in travel trailers. Similarly, the suspension arms can be bent, but that would normally take a collision or very hard curb hit. In either case, the only fix is complete
axle replacement.