Weight distribution with air suspension - Escape Trailer Owners Community
Journey with Confidence RV GPS App RV Trip Planner RV LIFE Campground Reviews RV Maintenance Take a Speed Test Free 7 Day Trial ×

Go Back   Escape Trailer Owners Community > Escape Tech > Towing and Hitching
Click Here to Login
Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
 
Old 11-30-2020, 02:22 AM   #1
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: Richmond, British Columbia
Trailer: 2023 Escape 21 NE, past: Escape 19 (2021)
Posts: 37
Weight distribution with air suspension

I have a 2020 Ram 1500 with a 4 corner air suspension system. Can you use any weigh distribution system or is there a particular one that is best suited for Ram with the air suspension systems? I do know that when you are setting it up, you need to put it into “Jack Mode” in order to disable the auto adjusting of the system. If there are some other Ram owners with an air suspension system, I would be interested in what you are using for weigh distribution. If it matters, we will be towing an Escape 19.
Mark
RMarkH is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 05:41 AM   #2
Senior Member
 
Bill and Earline's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: Signal Mountain (Chattanooga), Tennessee
Trailer: Escape 21 November 2014; 2022 GMC 1500 3.0L
Posts: 681
We have the Andersen WD system that we bought when towing with our 4Runner for the first couple of years. At that point the weight distribution function was useful.

We now have a 2016 Ram with the air suspension and have no concern about leveling, since it is self-leveling, but we continue to use the Andersen to benefit from the anti-sway it provides. I just tighten it a bit, not really as much as if I were trying to get weight distribution.

I'd actually try the 19' with just the ball hitch for a while. The Ram will self level and sway my not be an issue.
Bill and Earline is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 07:14 AM   #3
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Albuquerque, New Mexico
Trailer: 2013 Escape 19
Posts: 247
Also have a 2020 ram 1500 4x4 with air suspension. Used Andersen with our tacoma and 19. With the ram so far just using the Andersen head without the chains/plate and the 19 levels and tows just fine. I do take the chains and plate just in case.
Dave
dave1 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 07:35 AM   #4
Junior Member
 
Amel's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2020
Location: Vinemont, Alabama
Trailer: Escape 21NE
Posts: 20
We have a Sequoia that has airbags, and I will say we learned pretty quickly that it is much easier to hookup if the airbags are placed into manual mode. Once hooked up I turn them back on auto.
Amel is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 09:23 AM   #5
Member
 
canakiwi's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2017
Location: Grand Forks, British Columbia
Trailer: 2018 Escape 21 & 2014 RAM EcoDiesel
Posts: 81
you can't use WD system with the RAM air suspension. this was confirmed by escape when I picked up my 2018 21C. I have towed over 25,000 miles and never felt like I needed it. When fully loaded the truck is 7,000 pounds, you hardly know the trailer is back there.
__________________
Kevin & Sharon
canakiwi is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 12:48 PM   #6
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Edmonton, Alberta
Trailer: 1979 Boler B1700
Posts: 14,935
The brand or specific type of WD system doesn't matter to the truck's air suspension - they all work fundamentally the same way.

Quote:
Originally Posted by canakiwi View Post
you can't use WD system with the RAM air suspension. this was confirmed by escape when I picked up my 2018 21C.
The company which actually designed and manufactured the vehicle has no problem with the use of a WD system with the air suspension. The people who made the trailer just don't understand how air suspension works, or are just avoiding having to deal with it; it would have been much better if they just said "we don't know" instead of misleading people with the blatantly incorrect "you can't use it".

There is a section within the towing section of the Ram 1500 owners' manual entitled "Towing With 1500 Air Suspension" (page 306). It explains the use of jack mode for WD adjustment (as Mark already mentioned) and advises the use of normal mode (rather than one of the lowered or raised modes) while towing. Towing with WD and the air suspension is clearly and explicitly endorsed, and the adjustment is just like without air suspension (as long as the air suspension is in the correct mode during adjustment).
Brian B-P is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 01:00 PM   #7
Senior Member
 
JeffreyG's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: Farmington Hills, Michigan
Trailer: 2021 Escape 19
Posts: 649
Quote:
Originally Posted by Brian B-P View Post
The company which actually designed and manufactured the vehicle has no problem with the use of a WD system with the air suspension.

I was wondering about that. You probably don't need a WDH for an Escape 19 with the Ram, but with a trailer closer to the vehicle's limit I sure think you'd want one. That truck can tow very heavy trailers and I bet the front end would get so light it wouldn't be safe.
JeffreyG is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-30-2020, 11:41 PM   #8
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Edmonton, Alberta
Trailer: 1979 Boler B1700
Posts: 14,935
Quote:
Originally Posted by JeffreyG View Post
You probably don't need a WDH for an Escape 19 with the Ram, but with a trailer closer to the vehicle's limit I sure think you'd want one. That truck can tow very heavy trailers and I bet the front end would get so light it wouldn't be safe.
I agree that it's not likely needed with a 19', and the manufacturer's recommendation is to use WD with trailers over 5,000 pounds (which is almost no Escapes).

Even 1,000 pounds of tongue weight would only transfer about 300 pounds of the 3,000 or so pounds that the truck's front axle carries, so it might not be so bad... especially with air suspension preventing undesirable suspension heights and adverse alignment angles.
Brian B-P is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-01-2020, 12:46 AM   #9
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: Richmond, British Columbia
Trailer: 2023 Escape 21 NE, past: Escape 19 (2021)
Posts: 37
Excellent advice everyone. I likely go with no WD and just see how it goes. Sounds like I won’t need one and will definitely simplify the hook up.
RMarkH is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-01-2020, 12:34 PM   #10
Senior Member
 
Greg A's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Phoenix, Arizona
Trailer: 2015 Escape 19 "Seventy Degrees"
Posts: 3,495
I tow my 19 with a Frontier, beefed up the rear suspension and quit using the WDH. It tows wonderfully and hitching/unhitching are so much easier now.
With your truck I'd doubt seriously that you would need a WDH.
The bigger consideration with the 19 is making sure you keep good tongue weight. I'm moving my batteries inside in a few months and will put a truck box to compensate for the weight adjustment. The 19 will get squirrely if tongue weight gets too light.
Greg A is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-02-2020, 01:03 AM   #11
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: Richmond, British Columbia
Trailer: 2023 Escape 21 NE, past: Escape 19 (2021)
Posts: 37
Good advice Greg. We are going with the Escape box on front so and I like the idea of easier hitching and unhitching. That is a benefit.
RMarkH is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-17-2020, 08:53 AM   #12
Senior Member
 
Semievolved's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2020
Location: pojoaque, New Mexico
Trailer: EX 2013 Scamp 16 OWNER, CURRENT 2016 Escape 21C
Posts: 139
same question for Colorado diesel with air bags

Reading this thread it appears that ETI warning not to use an equalizer with air bags may not apply. I have air bags on my colorado and I think they'll be very helpful when we upsize to a 21C whenever it gets built. With that small truck, I think an equalizer and sway control would be nice but I really don't want to remove the air bags.

Is the reason ETI says they are not compatible is that it makes the coupling height higher and perhaps make hitching/unhitching more difficult?
The bag manufacturer has no problem with it and, in fact, towing trailers is the main reason many people install air bags.

I'm just trying to figure out the rationale for ETI saying not to use them with a WD hitch.
Semievolved is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-17-2020, 02:20 PM   #13
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Edmonton, Alberta
Trailer: 1979 Boler B1700
Posts: 14,935
Quote:
Originally Posted by Semievolved View Post
Is the reason ETI says they are not compatible is that it makes the coupling height higher and perhaps make hitching/unhitching more difficult?
The bag manufacturer has no problem with it and, in fact, towing trailers is the main reason many people install air bags.

I'm just trying to figure out the rationale for ETI saying not to use them with a WD hitch.
While they might not understand how air suspension works, or might not understand how WD works, I think it's more likely that they just don't want to consider all the possible air suspension configurations and resulting procedures for adjustment. "We don't know how to handle it for your specific tow vehicle so you shouldn't do it" seems like the most likely blunt paraphrasing to me.

Air suspensions (factory or aftermarket, full or supplemental to other spring types) are typically used to maintain suspension ride height at the same level regardless of load - that's higher than a non-adjustable suspension fully loaded, but typically lower than a non-adjustable suspension without load. In any case, the tow vehicle ride height doesn't matter to the WD system, as long as that height doesn't change much during use... this makes air suspension even better for WD applications than non-adjustable suspensions.

For coupling and uncoupling, the trailer tongue jack just needs to lift the coupler clear of the ball - the tow vehicle height is irrelevant. The softer the suspension the greater that distance, but air suspensions are not necessarily different in stiffness than other types. If you want, in many cases the height adjustment could be used to drop the ball out of the coupler when unhitching and lift it back in when hitching, making for even less work with the jack.
Brian B-P is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-17-2020, 02:28 PM   #14
Senior Member
 
Semievolved's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2020
Location: pojoaque, New Mexico
Trailer: EX 2013 Scamp 16 OWNER, CURRENT 2016 Escape 21C
Posts: 139
Quote:
Originally Posted by Brian B-P View Post
While they might not understand how air suspension works, or might not understand how WD works, I think it's more likely that they just don't want to consider all the possible air suspension configurations and resulting procedures for adjustment. "We don't know how to handle it for your specific tow vehicle so you shouldn't do it" seems like the most likely blunt paraphrasing to me.

Air suspensions (factory or aftermarket, full or supplemental to other spring types) are typically used to maintain suspension ride height at the same level regardless of load - that's higher than a non-adjustable suspension fully loaded, but typically lower than a non-adjustable suspension without load. In any case, the tow vehicle ride height doesn't matter to the WD system, as long as that height doesn't change much during use... this makes air suspension even better for WD applications than non-adjustable suspensions.

For coupling and uncoupling, the trailer tongue jack just needs to lift the coupler clear of the ball - the tow vehicle height is irrelevant. The softer the suspension the greater that distance, but air suspensions are not necessarily different in stiffness than other types. If you want, in many cases the height adjustment could be used to drop the ball out of the coupler when unhitching and lift it back in when hitching, making for even less work with the jack.

thanks much, that makes total sense.
Semievolved is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 12-18-2020, 06:18 AM   #15
Senior Member
 
RangerMan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2020
Location: Kenedy County, Texas
Trailer: 2019 Escape 21
Posts: 521
Quote:
Originally Posted by Semievolved View Post
Reading this thread it appears that ETI warning not to use an equalizer with air bags may not apply. I have air bags on my colorado and I think they'll be very helpful when we upsize to a 21C whenever it gets built. With that small truck, I think an equalizer and sway control would be nice but I really don't want to remove the air bags.

Is the reason ETI says they are not compatible is that it makes the coupling height higher and perhaps make hitching/unhitching more difficult?
The bag manufacturer has no problem with it and, in fact, towing trailers is the main reason many people install air bags.

I'm just trying to figure out the rationale for ETI saying not to use them with a WD hitch.
I have air bags on my F250 and I simply set them to 5lb when towing my 21 with an Equal-I-Zer WDH. No problem at all.

Helps with hitching and unhitching too. Blow them up to 50lb and the WDH bars will release without using the tongue jack.
__________________
Putting a smoke detector in my chimney wasn't such a good idea.
RangerMan is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply

Tags
air suspension, ram 1500

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off




» Featured Campgrounds

Reviews provided by

Disclaimer:

This website is not affiliated with or endorsed by Escape Trailer Industries or any of its affiliates. This is an independent, unofficial site.


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:18 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 4
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Copyright 2023 Social Knowledge, LLC All Rights Reserved.